Tooth decay is caused when food containing carbohydrates is left on the teeth. The food is altered by bacteria that live in the mouth, which change it to acid. The combination of acid, food, bacteria, and saliva builds plaque and, over time, the acid eats away at the enamel of the tooth. While all children have bacteria in their mouth, some adjustments in your child’s daily life, along with routine visits to a dental cleaning service, can help prevent tooth decay.
Start Brushing at a Young Age
Brushing your child’s teeth for two minutes a day as soon as their first tooth appears is where prevention starts. Dentists recommend using a fluoride toothpaste the size of a grain of rice for children under three, and a pea-size amount once the child reaches their third birthday. Add flossing into the routine once they are two years old.
Limiting Sugary Foods and Drinks
Ensure that your child is eating a well-balanced diet. Limit foods that are sticky and high in sugar, like chips, candy, and sodas. When they’re eating, don’t share utensils that could spread bacteria from your mouth into theirs. If the day ends with a bottle at bedtime, only provide them with water as opposed to juice or other drinks with sugar.
Starting Routine Dental Care Early
According to Colgate, one in five children in the U.S. under 11 years old have at least one untreated decaying tooth. Utilizing a dental office as soon as your child gets their first tooth, and establishing routine visits every six months can aid in preventing tooth decay.
Treating Tooth Decay
Tooth decay can be prevented with proper, consistent care. If the enamel is broken down enough, fillings may be needed. This can be determined at a dental cleaning service through an exam and x-rays. If the enamel is broken down enough, a hole may be present in the tooth and it may need to be removed to place a filling in the tooth.
If you’re in the East Los Angeles area and are looking for a dental cleaning service, call Purple Vine Dental to get your children started as one of our patients. Offering pediatric dentistry, and open mornings, evenings, and Saturdays, we’ll fit right into your busy schedule!